Tundra Animals And Plants Facts

The tundra is a very fragile environment.

Tundra animals and plants facts. September 18 2021 1 min read Team. There are also a few fish species. Polar bears dominate the frozen waters.

Millions of birds also migrate there each year for the marshes. Caribou moss reindeer moss is seen growing abundantly in the alpine tundra. It was believed to have formed approximately 10000 years ago.

When the snow melts the tough grasses mosses and small shrubs have a short quick growing season. The tundra biome is an ecosystem situated near the North Pole in the Arctic Circle. Since regular plants require sunlight humidity water fertile soil and many other conditions for optimal growth it is understandable that plants found in the tundra have some interesting features in them.

The region is cold dry and windy. These stem move parallel the soil or go underground. The winters are extremely cold with temperatures typically below -34 C.

The extremely cold temperatures makes it a difficult environment to survive in during the winter and plants and animals have a hard time coping with any extra stresses and disturbances. When the snow melts the tough grasses mosses and small shrubs have a short quick growing season. Scarcity of food and the harsh climate may make survival in the tundra biome seem impossible but the animals found here pull off this seemingly impossible task with ease.

Few alpine animals however contributed directly to the evolution of Arctic tundra species because physical barriers prevented the migration of species and because alpine and Arctic animals were specialized to. Tundra biome Facts Plants Animals Climate for kids. Some animals of alpine tundra environments include the kea marmot mountain goat bighorn sheep chinchilla himalayan tahr yak and pika.