Arctic Tundra Animals And Plants

Arctic - Arctic - Plant and animal life.

Arctic tundra animals and plants. Other animals such as arctic and tundra wolves polar bears and musk ox are also well adapted to the arctic environment. Animals in the tundra are also adapted to extreme conditions and they take advantage of the temporary explosion of plant and insect life in the short growing season. Plants of Arctic Tundra.

Many animals live on the tundra including caribou. The arctic tundra is also a windy place and winds can blow between 30 to 60 miles 48 to 97 kilometers per hour. Low-lying grasess like tundra grass Dupontia fischeri mosses such as Sphagnum mosses lichen largely reindeer lichen Cladonia rangiferina low-lying shrubs mountain cranberry Vaccinium vitis-idaea for example cushion plants like the three toothed saxifrage Saxifraga tricuspidata some 400 flowering vascular plants like the Dwarf Fireweed Chamerion latifolium and.

The arctic tundra is also a windy place and winds can blow between 30 to 60 miles 48 to 97 kilometers per hour. The tundra climate region are found in the Arctic and Antarctic. Other animals that live in the tundra include polar bears arctic foxes caribous north american reindeers penguins southern arctic areas grey wolves snow geese and musk oxen.

This plant is characterized by flower. The arctic tundra by Jen. Some animals stay all year round others migrate to warmer places for the winter.

Tundra wildlife includes small mammalssuch as Norway lemmings Lemmus lemmus arctic hares Lepis arcticus and arctic ground squirrels Spermophilus parryii and large mammals such as caribou Rangifer tarandus. Balance of the body is maintained with these large hooves as the caribou. Arctic Moss is an Autotrophic plant and is a.

Arctic animals have thick coats to keep them warm. It survives by digging holes in the ground and storing grass flowers and herbs. Approximately 1700 species of plants live on the Arctic tundra including flowering plants dwarf shrubs herbs grasses mosses and lichens.